eprintid: 893 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 14 dir: disk0/00/00/08/93 datestamp: 2024-08-22 09:07:40 lastmod: 2024-08-22 09:07:40 status_changed: 2024-08-22 09:07:40 type: monograph metadata_visibility: show creators_name: TOSI, Luca creators_name: ROCCA, Paolo creators_name: ANSELMI, Nicola creators_name: MASSA, Andrea creators_id: luca.tosi@unitn.it creators_id: paolo.rocca@unitn.it creators_id: nicola.anselmi.1@unitn.it creators_id: andrea.massa@unitn.it title: Quantum Computing for Analyzing Array Antenna Power Patterns ispublished: pub subjects: AWC subjects: MAT divisions: eledia full_text_status: public monograph_type: technical_report keywords: Quantum Antennas, Array Synthesis abstract: This study presents an analysis of the power pattern of phased-array antennas (PAs) using the quantum Fourier transform (QFT). Within the framework of quantum computing (QC), a tailored procedure is developed to compute the power pattern based on the complex excitations of the PA elements, leveraging the principles and theories of quantum mechanics. A representative set of numerical results, obtained using a quantum computer emulator, is reported and discussed to validate the proposed method, highlighting its features in comparison to the classical approach based on the discrete Fourier transform (DFT). date: 2024-07-26 publisher: ELEDIA Research Center - University of Trento referencetext: [1] L. Tosi and P. Rocca, “Antenna array analysis through universal quantum computing processors - A study on noise modeling and impact," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 2067-2083, April 2024 (DOI:10.1109/TMTT.2023.3344878). [2] L. Tosi, P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, and A. Massa, “Array antenna power pattern analysis through quantum computing,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , vol. 71, no. 4, pp. 3251-3259, Apr. 2023. [3] P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, G. Oliveri, A. Polo, and A. Massa, “Antenna array thinning through quantum Fourier transform," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 124313-124323, 2021. [4] P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, A. Polo, and A. Massa, “Pareto-optimal domino-tiling of orthogonal polygon phased arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 3329-3342, May 2022. [5] P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, A. Polo, and A. Massa, “An irregular two-sizes square tiling method for the design of isophoric phased arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 68, no. 6, pp. 4437-4449, Jun. 2020. [6] N. Anselmi, L. Tosi, P. Rocca, G. Toso, and A. Massa, “A self-replicating single-shape tiling technique for the design of highly modular planar phased arrays - The case of L-shaped rep-tiles,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , vol. 71, no. 4, pp. 3335-3348, Apr. 2023. [7] A. Benoni, P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, and A. Massa, “Hilbert-ordering based clustering of complex-excitations linear arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , vol. 70, no. 8, pp. 6751-6762, Aug. 2022. [8] P. Rocca, L. Poli, N. Anselmi, and A. Massa, “Nested optimization for the synthesis of asymmetric shaped beam patterns in sub-arrayed linear antenna arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 3385 - 3397, May 2022. [9] P. Rocca, L. Poli, A. Polo, and A. Massa, “Optimal excitation matching strategy for sub-arrayed phased linear arrays generating arbitrary shaped beams," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 68, no. 6, pp. 4638-4647, Jun. 2020. [10] M. Salucci, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, “An innovative inverse source approach for the feasibility-driven design of reflectarrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , vol. 70, no. 7, pp. 5468-5480, July 2022. [11] G. Ding, N. Anselmi, W. Xu, P. Li, and P. Rocca, “Interval-bounded optimal power pattern synthesis of array antenna excitations robust to mutual coupling," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 22, no. 11, pp. 2725-2729, Nov. 2023. [12] N. Anselmi, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, “Tolerance analysis of reconfigurable monopulse linear antenna arrays through interval arithmetic," J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. J, pp. 1066-1081, 2023. [13] P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, A. Benoni, and A. Massa, “Probabilistic interval analysis for the analytic prediction of the pattern tolerance distribution in linear phased arrays with random excitation errors," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 7866-7878, Dec. 2020. [14] P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, M. A. Hannan, and A. Massa, “Conical frustum multi-beam phased arrays for air traffic control radars," Sensors, vol. 22, no. 19, 7309, pp. 1-18, 2022. [15] F. Zardi, G. Oliveri, M. Salucci, and A. Massa, “Minimum-complexity failure correction in linear arrays via com- pressive processing," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 69, no. 8, pp. 4504-4516, Aug. 2021. [16] P. Rocca, N. Anselmi, A. Polo, and A. Massa, “Modular design of hexagonal phased arrays through diamond tiles,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol.68, no. 5, pp. 3598-3612, May 2020. [17] N. Anselmi, L. Poli, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, “Design of simplified array layouts for preliminary experimental testing and validation of large AESAs," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 66, no. 12, pp. 6906-6920, Dec. 2018. [18] N. Anselmi, P. Rocca, M. Salucci, and A. Massa, “Contiguous phase-clustering in multibeam-on-receive scanning arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 66, no. 11, pp. 5879-5891, Nov. 2018. [19] G. Oliveri, G. Gottardi and A. Massa, “A new meta-paradigm for the synthesis of antenna arrays for future wireless communications," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 67, no. 6, pp. 3774-3788, Jun. 2019. [20] P. Rocca, M. H. Hannan, L. Poli, N. Anselmi, and A. Massa, “Optimal phase-matching strategy for beam scanning of sub-arrayed phased arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propag., vol. 67, no. 2, pp. 951-959, Feb. 2019. [21] M. Salucci, G. Gottardi, N. Anselmi, and G. Oliveri, “Planar thinned array design by hybrid analytical-stochastic optimization," IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, vol. 11, no. 13, pp. 1841-1845, Oct. 2017 [22] P. Rocca, G. Oliveri, R. J. Mailloux, and A. Massa, “Unconventional phased array architectures and design Methodologies - A review," Proc. IEEE, vol. 104, no. 3, pp. 544-560, March 2016. citation: TOSI, Luca and ROCCA, Paolo and ANSELMI, Nicola and MASSA, Andrea (2024) Quantum Computing for Analyzing Array Antenna Power Patterns. Technical Report. ELEDIA Research Center - University of Trento. document_url: http://www.eledia.org/students-reports/893/1/Quantum_Computing_for_Analyzing_Array_Antenna_Power_Patterns.pdf