%0 Report %9 Technical Report %A ROCCA, Paolo %A DA RĂ¹, Pietro %A ANSELMI, Nicola %A SALUCCI, Marco %A OLIVERI, Giacomo %A MASSA, Andrea %D 2024 %F elediasc12:890 %K Artificial materials, millimeter wave, mobile communications, multiobjective optimization, smart electromagnetic (EM) environment. %T Designing Modular Reflective EM Skins to Improve Wireless Coverage in Urban Areas %U http://www.eledia.org/students-reports/890/ %X This paper addresses the design of modular, passive, and static artificial meta-surfaces to be used as electromagnetic skins (EMSs) on buildings to enhance coverage in urban millimeter-wave communication scenarios. To achieve this, a specialized design strategy is proposed to find optimal trade-off solutions that ensure adequate coverage in areas where the base station signal is weak. The optimal EMS layout is obtained using a binary multi-objective optimization method. Representative numerical results are presented and discussed to highlight the features and potential of the EMS solution in a smart electromagnetic environment (SEME) and to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method.