TY - RPRT ID - elediasc12733 A1 - Salucci, M. A1 - Poli, L. A1 - Anselmi, N. A1 - Massa, A. PB - University of Trento KW - Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) KW - Inverse Scattering (IS) KW - Multi-Frequency (MF) KW - Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) KW - Stochastic Optimization KW - Wide-band Data KW - Iterative Multi Scaling Approach (IMSA) AV - public UR - http://www.eledia.org/students-reports/733/ Y1 - 2016/// TI - An Innovative Particle Swarm Optimization?Based Approach for GPR Microwave Imaging N2 - This work presents an innovative microwave imaging technique for accurate and robust subsurface imaging. The proposed approach is based on the integration of a customized particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm within the iterative multi-scaling approach (IMSA), and exploits multiple frequency components extracted from ground penetrating radar (GPR) wideband data. The solution of the arising inverse scattering problem is yielded within a multi-frequency (MF) approach, allowing to exploit the intrinsic frequency diversity of GPR measurements in order to add information and mitigate the ill-posedness and non-linearity issues. Some numerical experiments are shown in order to assess the effectiveness of the proposed MF-IMSA-PSO method when dealing with the retrieval of unknown buried scatterers having different shape. Moreover, a comparison to a competitive state-of-the-art deterministic approach is shown, in order to highlight the benefits of exploiting a global optimization algorithm in minimizing the MF cost function. M1 - technical_report ER -