eprintid: 701 rev_number: 13 eprint_status: archive userid: 4 dir: disk0/00/00/07/01 datestamp: 2016-03-14 11:09:08 lastmod: 2024-05-02 12:37:57 status_changed: 2016-03-14 11:09:08 type: monograph metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Carlin, M. creators_name: Rocca, P. creators_name: Oliveri, G. creators_name: Massa, A. title: Bayesian Compressive Sensing-based Method for Directions-of-Arrival Estimation ispublished: pub subjects: MCS subjects: MLBE full_text_status: public monograph_type: technical_report keywords: Compressive Sensing, Direction-of-Arrival, Array Synthesis, Support Vector Machine, Inverse Scattering. abstract: In this report, the estimation of the directions of arrival (DoAs) of narrow-band signals impinging on a linear antenna array is addressed within the Bayesian compressive sensing (BCS) framework. Unlike several state-of-the-art approaches, the voltages at the output of the receiving sensors are directly used to determine the DoAs of the signals thus avoiding the computation of the correlation matrix. Towards this end, the estimation problem is properly formulated to enforce the sparsity of the solution in the linear relationships between output voltages (i.e., the problem data) and the unknown DoAs. A careful calibration of the BCS parameters is reported in the report after the problem formulation. date: 2016 publisher: University of Trento referencetext: [1] M. Carlin, P. Rocca, G. Oliveri, F. Viani, and A. Massa, "Directions-of-arrival estimation through Bayesian Compressive Sensing strategies," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 61, no. 7, pp. 3828-3838, Jul. 2013. [2] M. Carlin, P. Rocca, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, "Bayesian compressive sensing as applied to directions-of-arrival estimation in planar arrays," Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Special Issue on "Advances in Radar Technologies", vol. 2013, pp. 1-12, 2013. [3] M. Carlin, P. Rocca, "A Bayesian compressive sensing strategy for direction-of-arrival estimation," 6th European Conference on Antennas Propag. (EuCAP 2012), Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 1508-1509, 26-30 Mar. 2012. [4] A. Massa, P. Rocca, and G. Oliveri, "Compressive sensing in electromagnetics - A review," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, pp. 224-238, vol. 57, no. 1, Feb. 2015. [5] G. Oliveri and A. Massa, "Bayesian compressive sampling for pattern synthesis with maximally sparse non-uniform linear arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 467-481, Feb. 2011. [6] G. Oliveri, M. Carlin, and A. Massa, "Complex-weight sparse linear array synthesis by Bayesian Compressive Sampling," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 60, no. 5, pp. 2309-2326, May 2012. [7] G. Oliveri, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, "Reliable diagnosis of large linear arrays - A Bayesian Compressive Sensing approach," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 60, no. 10, pp. 4627-4636, Oct. 2012. [8] F. Viani, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, "Compressive sensing pattern matching techniques for synthesizing planar sparse arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 61, no. 9, pp. 4577-4587, Sept. 2013. [9] G. Oliveri, E. T. Bekele, F. Robol, and A. Massa, "Sparsening conformal arrays through a versatile BCS-based method," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 62, no. 4, pp. 1681-1689, Apr. 2014. [10] M. Carlin, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, "Hybrid BCS-deterministic approach for sparse concentric ring isophoric arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 378-383, Jan. 2015. [11] L. Lizzi, F. Viani, M. Benedetti, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, "The M-DSO-ESPRIT method for maximum likelihood DoA estimation," Progress in Electromagnetic Research, vol. 80, pp. 477-497, 2008. [12] M. Donelli, F. Viani, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, "An innovative multi-resolution approach for DoA estimation based on a support vector classification," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 57, no. 8, pp. 2279-2292, Aug. 2009. [13] L. Lizzi, G. Oliveri, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, "Estimation of the direction-of-arrival of correlated signals by means of a SVM-based multi-resolution approach," IEEE Antennas Propag. Society International Symposium (APSURSI), Toronto, ON, Canada, pp. 1-4, 11-17 Jul. 2010. [14] G. Oliveri, N. Anselmi, and A. Massa, "Compressive sensing imaging of non-sparse 2D scatterers by a total-variation approach within the Born approximation," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 62, no. 10, pp. 5157-5170, Oct. 2014. [15] L. Poli, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, "Imaging sparse metallic cylinders through a Local Shape Function Bayesian Compressive Sensing approach," Journal of Optical Society of America A, vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 1261-1272, 2013. [16] F. Viani, L. Poli, G. Oliveri, F. Robol, and A. Massa, "Sparse scatterers imaging through approximated multitask compressive sensing strategies," Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 55, no. 7, pp. 1553-1558, Jul. 2013. [17] L. Poli, G. Oliveri, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, "Bayesian compressive sensing approaches for the reconstruction of two-dimensional sparse scatterers under TE illumination," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 2920-2936, May 2013. [18] L. Poli, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, "Microwave imaging within the first-order Born approximation by means of the contrast-field Bayesian compressive sensing," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 60, no. 6, pp. 2865-2879, Jun. 2012. [19] G. Oliveri, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, "A bayesian compressive sampling-based inversion for imaging sparse scatterers," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 3993-4006, Oct. 2011. [20] G. Oliveri, L. Poli, P. Rocca, and A. Massa, "Bayesian compressive optical imaging within the Rytov approximation," Optics Letters, vol. 37, no. 10, pp. 1760-1762, 2012. [21] L. Poli, G. Oliveri, F. Viani, and A. Massa, "MT-BCS-based microwave imaging approach through minimum-norm current expansion," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 61, no. 9, pp. 4722-4732, Sep. 2013. citation: Carlin, M. and Rocca, P. and Oliveri, G. and Massa, A. (2016) Bayesian Compressive Sensing-based Method for Directions-of-Arrival Estimation. Technical Report. University of Trento. document_url: http://www.eledia.org/students-reports/701/1/Bayesian_Compressive_Sensing-based_Method_for_Directions-of-Arrival_Estimation.v2.pdf