eprintid: 506 rev_number: 6 eprint_status: archive userid: 5 dir: disk0/00/00/05/06 datestamp: 2011-04-22 lastmod: 2013-06-30 08:51:26 status_changed: 2013-06-30 08:51:26 type: techreport metadata_visibility: show item_issues_count: 0 creators_name: Oliveri, Giacomo creators_name: Massa, Andrea title: Fully-interleaved linear arrays with predictable sidelobes based on almost difference sets ispublished: pub subjects: TU full_text_status: public keywords: GA-optimised layouts , almost difference sets , interleaved linear arrays , peak sidelobe levels , predictable radiation features , shared aperture antennas abstract: The present study proposes an analytical technique based on almost difference sets (ADSs) for the design of interleaved linear arrays with well-behaved and predictable radiation features. Thanks to the mathematical properties of ADSs, such a methodology allows the design of interlaced arrangements with peak sidelobe levels (PSLs) only dependent on the aperture size, the number of elements of each subarray and the behaviour of the autocorrelation function of the ADS at hand. PSL bounds are analytically derived and an extensive numerical validation is provided to assess the reliability, the computational efficiency and the effectiveness of the proposed approach. It is worth noticing that, although without any optimisation, such an analytic techniques still able to improve (on average 0.3 dB) the performances of GA-optimised layouts. "This paper is a postprint of a paper submitted to and accepted for publication in IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation and is subject to Institution of Engineering and Technology Copyright. The copy of record is available at IET Digital Library". date: 2011-01 date_type: published institution: University of Trento department: informaticat refereed: TRUE referencetext: [1] Haupt, R. L.: ’Interleaved thinned linear arrays,’ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 2005, 53, (9), pp. 2858-2864. [2] Haupt, R. L., and Werner, D. H.: ’Genetic algorithms in electromagnetics’ (Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2007). [3] Hsiao, J.: ’Analysis of interleaved arrays of waveguide elements,’ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 1971, 19, pp. 729-735. [4] Boyns, J., and Provencher, J.: ’Experimental results of a multifrequency array antenna,’ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 1972, 20, pp. 106-107. [5] Stangel, J., and Punturieri, J.: ’Random subarray techniques in electronic scan antenna design,’ Proc. IEEE AP-S Symp., Dec. 1972, pp. 17-20. [6] D’Urso, M., and Isernia, T.: ’Solving some array synthesis problems by means of an effective hybrid approach,’ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 2007, 55, pp. 106-107. [7] Ding, C., Helleseth, T., and Lam, K. Y.: ’Several classes of binary sequences with threelevel autocorrelation,’ IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, 1999, 45, (7), pp. 2606-2612. [8] Leeper, D. G.: ’Isophoric arrays - massively thinned phased arrays with well-controlled sidelobes,’ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 1999, 47, (12), pp. 1825-1835. [9] Oliveri, G., Donelli, M., and Massa, A.: ’Linear array thinning exploiting almost difference sets,’ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 2009, 57, (12), pp. 3800-3812. [10] Arasu, K. T., Ding, C., Helleseth, T., Kumar, P. V., and Martinsen, H. M.: ’Almost difference sets and their sequences with optimal autocorrelation,’ IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, 2001, 47, (7), pp. 2934-2943. [11] ELEDIA Almost Difference Set Repository (http://www.eledia.ing.unitn.it/ ). [12] Zhang, Y., Lei, J. G., and Zhang, S. P.: ’A new family of almost difference sets and some necessary conditions,’ IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, 2006, 52, (5), pp. 2052-2061. 18 [13] Balanis, C. A.: ’Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design’ (New York: Wiley, 1997). [14] Oliveri G., Manica L., and Massa A., “On the impact of mutual coupling effects on the PSL performances of ADS thinned arrays”, Progress in electromagnetic research B, 2009, 17, pp. 293-308. [15] King, H., and Wong, J.: ’Directivity of a uniformly excited N X N array of directive elements,’ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 1975, 23, (4), pp. 401-404. citation: Oliveri, Giacomo and Massa, Andrea (2011) Fully-interleaved linear arrays with predictable sidelobes based on almost difference sets. [Technical Report] document_url: http://www.eledia.org/students-reports/506/1/DISI-11-092-R188.pdf